We know that mental illness is a tough problem that is expressed in a variety of contexts. There's the issue of how the illness is experienced intimately by one person. Just beyond that are social aspects of the illness, and how it affects friends and family. Beyond that we have the issue of public policy, funding for treatment, and well beyond that the more intangible issues of social acceptance of the illness, stigma and so forth.
Given that mental illness is something that is experienced at so many levels across every society on earth, is there any way to judge the progress we are making? What is the best pace for progress on social issues that any of us can reasonably expect?
My working theory is that we should expect the pace of mental illness reform to track the pace of other historical social change movements, especially those that move away from patriarchal, hierarchical, authority-dominated, directive, and intolerant features, and move towards distributed power, permissive, diverse, supportive and tolerant features. These include women's rights, access to birth control, gay marriage, social determinants of health, civil rights, education policy, healthcare reform, and public funding for social services in general.
I think these issues cluster together as "leading indicators" of social change. They move within cultures at a certain pace. Two examples:
- Women's suffrage, once shocking, has been reduced to a quaint backdrop for Mary Poppins (and has been so for five decades).
- Effective birth control is legal and pretty much available to any woman in the US for $15 to $50 per month. We still have some "border skirmishes" over birth control, but we no longer jail people over it (as we did 100 years ago).
How long will it take for us to take the experience of mental illness the rest of the way? What kind of society must we have to allow that sort of progress to take place? Are there other social issue advocates who must be our companions as we seek to make progress for our cause?
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